![]() The older shellac records (also called 78s) were much more brittle and heavier than the newer vinyl records. ![]() Shellac records eventually stopped being made around 1960. Records started being pressed more frequently on vinyl partly due to less available shellac for record production during World War II. However, those shellac records are not made anymore. The earliest records invented were made from shellac, so these would technically just be records, and not vinyl records. Polyvinyl chloride can be many different colors, which is why you might see some colored vinyl in your record collecting adventures! Records today are made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), hence the nickname vinyl. Vinyl records are called “vinyl” records because of their material composition. Vinyl is both the singular and plural term for vinyl records! Shellac vs vinyl records One thing that I have found to be a pet peeve of many serious record collectors is the use of the incorrect word “vinyls”. Vinyl records are also called records, or vinyl. The sound stored on records is most often music, though sometimes audio books, comedy shows and other various spoken word formats are pressed onto vinyl. ![]() The needle sits in the grooves and follows them around the record, playing the sound contained in the grooves. When a record is placed on a record player, it begins spinning, and a needle (also known as a stylus) is lowered into the grooves of the record. It is a flat disc with microgrooves running around the top (and often also the bottom) of the record. What is a vinyl record?Ī vinyl record is a type of material used to store recorded sound. I earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you if you purchase through an affiliate link. ![]() Keep reading to learn about the different types of vinyl records, the history of vinyl records, and even some interesting facts about vinyl records. Would you believe there’s even a National Vinyl Record Day dedicated to celebrating this great invention? Vinyl records have undergone many changes over the years, but no matter how they have evolved over time, records have always been a vital part of music history. Keep reading to learn how vinyl records have changed over time! Some people claim the sound is incomparable when you hear music on vinyl.The history of vinyl records is a very important chapter of music history. While this was popular with the mainstream, DJs and music aficionados still liked the vinyl record sound.īecause of the collectibility of the vinyl record, a lot of record labels started to bring back vinyl, and sales have been incredible. Most major labels stopped producing records and turned to digital downloads. The CD was able to play the music without the pops and scratchiness of the vinyl, and they were easier to carry around than the large records. Sony invented the compact disc in 1982, making vinyl records obsolete. While the record spins, the needle runs along the grooves and passes the information to the electromagnetic head. The sound is recorded in the grooves in the vinyl. In 1948, Columbia Records released their 33 ⅓ RPM, which is made from PVC, or polyvinyl chloride. In 1901, the Victor Company released a record player called the Red Seal, and it played ten inch vinyl records. ![]() The device had to be operated by hand, and played seven inch rubber discs. In 1867, an inventor named Emile Berliner patented the gramophone, which is was the first vinyl record player. The device used a stylus to cut grooves into tinfoil to record and replay the sounds. Thomas Edison took the Phonautograph in 1878 and created a way to actually hear the music. This device was to help people get a better understanding of how sounds work. The Phonautograph was a device where a vibrating pen would graphically represent sounds onto small paper discs. But how did vinyl records get their start?Įdouard-Leon Scott, a French inventor, invented the Phonautograph in 1857. There are many audiophiles who love collecting vinyl records, and there are even some that are worth a ton of money. People love the sound of music when played on a vinyl record. ![]()
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